Hysteroscopy in Pakistan – Procedure, Benefits, and Cost Details

Introduction

Women’s reproductive health requires timely diagnosis and treatment to prevent complications that could affect fertility and overall well-being. One of the most advanced and minimally invasive procedures for diagnosing and treating uterine conditions is hysteroscopy. This procedure allows doctors to see inside the uterus using a thin, lighted tube called a hysteroscope, providing accurate diagnosis and, in many cases, immediate treatment.

Understanding Hysteroscopy Cost in Pakistan

The hysteroscopy cost in Pakistan varies depending on factors such as the hospital or clinic, the expertise of the gynecologist, and whether it is performed for diagnostic or operative purposes. On average, the cost ranges from PKR 35,000 to PKR 90,000. While prices may differ across cities, major medical centers in Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad often offer comprehensive packages that include consultation, the procedure itself, and follow-up care.

When is Hysteroscopy Recommended?

A hysteroscopy is used for both diagnosis and treatment. Common reasons for undergoing this procedure include:

  • Investigating abnormal uterine bleeding

  • Removing uterine fibroids or polyps

  • Diagnosing causes of infertility or repeated miscarriages

  • Locating and removing intrauterine devices (IUDs)

  • Treating uterine adhesions (Asherman’s syndrome)

Types of Hysteroscopy

  1. Diagnostic Hysteroscopy – Performed to examine the uterine cavity and identify abnormalities.

  2. Operative Hysteroscopy – Used to treat diagnosed conditions during the same procedure, such as removing polyps or fibroids.

How the Procedure is Performed

Hysteroscopy is usually performed under local or general anesthesia, depending on the complexity of the case. The steps generally include:

  1. The cervix is gently dilated to allow the hysteroscope to pass through.

  2. A saline solution is introduced into the uterus to expand it for better visibility.

  3. The hysteroscope transmits images to a screen, allowing the doctor to examine the uterine lining.

  4. If necessary, surgical tools can be passed through the hysteroscope to treat any detected problems.

Benefits of Hysteroscopy

  • Minimally Invasive – No large incisions are required.

  • Quick Recovery – Most patients can return to normal activities within a day or two.

  • Accurate Diagnosis – Direct visualization of the uterine cavity ensures precision.

  • Immediate Treatment – Many conditions can be treated during the same procedure.

Possible Risks and Complications

Although hysteroscopy is generally safe, potential risks include:

  • Uterine perforation

  • Infection

  • Bleeding

  • Reactions to anesthesia
    Choosing an experienced gynecologist minimizes these risks significantly.

Recovery After Hysteroscopy

Most women experience mild cramping or spotting for a few days after the procedure. Doctors typically recommend avoiding sexual intercourse, tampon use, and strenuous activities for a short recovery period.

Factors Affecting Hysteroscopy Cost

Several elements influence the total cost, including:

  • Whether it is diagnostic or operative

  • Use of general or local anesthesia

  • Hospital or clinic facilities

  • Specialist’s experience and reputation

  • Additional tests and medications required

Choosing the Right Clinic in Pakistan

When selecting a healthcare provider for hysteroscopy, it is important to consider:

  • The gynecologist’s expertise and patient reviews

  • The hospital’s medical technology and safety protocols

  • Transparent cost breakdowns without hidden charges

  • Comprehensive pre- and post-procedure care

Conclusion

Hysteroscopy is a safe, effective, and minimally invasive procedure for diagnosing and treating various uterine conditions. With modern gynecological facilities available across Pakistan, women can access high-quality care at reasonable rates. By consulting an experienced gynecologist and understanding the cost factors, patients can make informed decisions and take the necessary steps to protect their reproductive health.

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